Abstract:
This brief ethnographic study concentrates on certain variables in Amish culture in order to isolate significant values expressed in Amish behavior. The variables investigated have been the setting of the population within the territory, the social organization, the religion, and the cultural dynamics. The borders of the territory and the topographical features found in it, along with residence patterns and economic occupations are outlined. The social organization is described in terms of family, kin, school, church, and the settlement as a whole. The religion is presented through the belief pattern, and rituals of the church meeting, communion, wedding, funeral, and the home. Points of tension in the development of the community are described.The description of these variables leads to the conclusion that the Amish in Allen County find a rural bias of vital importance to close personal relations, and that these two aspects of their culture are an expression of their Christian faith.