Hopelessness, quality of life, and HIV/AIDS risk taking behaviors among Ghanaian and Liberian youth

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Authors

Decker, Matthew A.

Advisor

Littleford, Linh Nguyen

Issue Date

2006

Keyword

Degree

Thesis (M.A.)

Department

Department of Psychological Science

Other Identifiers

Abstract

186 Ghanaian and 199 Liberian young adult students living in Ghana completed surveys regarding their sexual risk taking behaviors, as well as their knowledge about HIV, their current level of hopelessness, and their subjective quality of life. Results indicated that although knowledge levels were adequate, there was no connection between knowledge about HIV and past risk taking behaviors, including multiple sexual partners, and lack of safe sex practices. Results did indicate a connection between quality of life and the number of sexual partners, and a connection between hopelessness and lack of safe sex behaviors. The author concluded that HIV/STD prevention campaigns located in Ghana should include behavioral skills training in current preventative campaigns.

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